LongevityMap variant
Entry Details
- Longevity Association
- Non-significant
- Population
- Irish (Belfast)
- Study Design
- 100 control samples (59% female, 41% male with an age-range of 19-45 years old) and 93 aged samples (70% female, 30% male with an age-range of 80-97 years old) were examined
- Conclusions
- No age-related allele or genotype frequencies were observed
- Identifier
- HLA-B
- In Other Studies (IDs)
- 135 195
- Cytogenetic Location
- 6p21.33
- UCSC Genome Browser
- View 6p21.33 on the UCSC genome browser
Gene details
- HGNC symbol
- HLA-B
- Aliases
- AS; HLAB; B-4901
- Common name
- major histocompatibility complex, class I, B
- Description
- HLA-B belongs to the HLA class I heavy chain paralogues. This class I molecule is a heterodimer consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain (beta-2 microglobulin). The heavy chain is anchored in the membrane. Class I molecules play a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen. They are expressed in nearly all cells. The heavy chain is approximately 45 kDa and its gene contains 8 exons. Exon 1 encodes the leader peptide, exon 2 and 3 encode the alpha1 and alpha2 domains, which both bind the peptide, exon 4 encodes the alpha3 domain, exon 5 encodes the transmembrane region and exons 6 and 7 encode the cytoplasmic tail. Polymorphisms within exon 2 and exon 3 are responsible for the peptide binding specificity of each class one molecule. Typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done for bone marrow and kidney transplantation. Hundreds of HLA-B alleles have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
- Other longevity studies of this gene
- 3
- OMIM
- 142830
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000234745
- UniProt/Swiss-Prot
- 1B07_HUMAN
- Entrez Gene
- 3106
- UniGene
- 77961
- HapMap
- View on HapMap
Homologs in model organisms
- Rattus norvegicus
- RT1-T24-4
- Rattus norvegicus
- RT1-T24-3
- Rattus norvegicus
- RT1-T24-2
- Rattus norvegicus
- RT1-T24-1
In other databases
- CellAge gene expression
- This gene is present as HLA-B

