LongevityMap variant
Entry Details
- Longevity Association
- Non-significant
- Population
- Mexican
- Study Design
- 71 healthy elders were studied, ages ranged from 80 to 96 years (mean 86.2 years). The control samples were obtained from 99 young (from 21 - 54 years; mean 35.2 years) healthy individuals unrelated to elders.
- Conclusions
- The frequencies of the alleles tested were not statistically different among groups
- Identifier
- HLA-B
- In Other Studies (IDs)
- 116 135
- Cytogenetic Location
- 6p21.33
- UCSC Genome Browser
- View 6p21.33 on the UCSC genome browser
Gene details
- HGNC symbol
- HLA-B
- Aliases
- AS; HLAB; B-4901
- Common name
- major histocompatibility complex, class I, B
- Description
- HLA-B belongs to the HLA class I heavy chain paralogues. This class I molecule is a heterodimer consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain (beta-2 microglobulin). The heavy chain is anchored in the membrane. Class I molecules play a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen. They are expressed in nearly all cells. The heavy chain is approximately 45 kDa and its gene contains 8 exons. Exon 1 encodes the leader peptide, exon 2 and 3 encode the alpha1 and alpha2 domains, which both bind the peptide, exon 4 encodes the alpha3 domain, exon 5 encodes the transmembrane region and exons 6 and 7 encode the cytoplasmic tail. Polymorphisms within exon 2 and exon 3 are responsible for the peptide binding specificity of each class one molecule. Typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done for bone marrow and kidney transplantation. Hundreds of HLA-B alleles have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
- Other longevity studies of this gene
- 3
- OMIM
- 142830
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000234745
- UniProt/Swiss-Prot
- 1B07_HUMAN
- Entrez Gene
- 3106
- UniGene
- 77961
- HapMap
- View on HapMap
Homologs in model organisms
- Rattus norvegicus
- RT1-T24-4
- Rattus norvegicus
- RT1-T24-3
- Rattus norvegicus
- RT1-T24-2
- Rattus norvegicus
- RT1-T24-1
In other databases
- CellAge gene expression
- This gene is present as HLA-B

