LongevityMap variant
- Longevity Association
- Non-significant
- Population
- Bulgarian
- Study Design
- 14 alleles were examined in 17 unrelated elderly (age 65-90 years; 6 males and 11 females), 23 family members (age 18-57 years; 9 males and 14 females), and a control group with 105 randomly selected, matched for geographical distribution healthy controls aged 25-53 years (40 male and 65 female)
- Conclusions
- The most frequent HLB alleles in elderly Bulgarians were B18 and B*51, though differences were not statistically significant after correcting for multiple testing
- HGNC symbol
- HLA-B
- Aliases
- AS; HLAB; B-4901
- Common name
- major histocompatibility complex, class I, B
- Description
- HLA-B belongs to the HLA class I heavy chain paralogues. This class I molecule is a heterodimer consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain (beta-2 microglobulin). The heavy chain is anchored in the membrane. Class I molecules play a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen. They are expressed in nearly all cells. The heavy chain is approximately 45 kDa and its gene contains 8 exons. Exon 1 encodes the leader peptide, exon 2 and 3 encode the alpha1 and alpha2 domains, which both bind the peptide, exon 4 encodes the alpha3 domain, exon 5 encodes the transmembrane region and exons 6 and 7 encode the cytoplasmic tail. Polymorphisms within exon 2 and exon 3 are responsible for the peptide binding specificity of each class one molecule. Typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done for bone marrow and kidney transplantation. Hundreds of HLA-B alleles have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
- Other longevity studies of this gene
- 3
- OMIM
- 142830
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000234745
- UniProt/Swiss-Prot
- 1B07_HUMAN
- Entrez Gene
- 3106
- UniGene
- 77961
- HapMap
- View on HapMap
Homologs in model organisms
- Rattus norvegicus
- RT1-T24-4
- Rattus norvegicus
- RT1-T24-3
- Rattus norvegicus
- RT1-T24-2
- Rattus norvegicus
- RT1-T24-1
- CellAge gene expression
- This gene is present as HLA-B
Naumova et al. (2004)
Other variants which are also part of this study