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AnAge entry for Tamias striatus


Classification (HAGRID: 03516)
TaxonomyKingdom: Animalia
    Phylum: Chordata
        Class: Mammalia (Taxon entry)
            Order: Rodentia
                Family: Sciuridae
                    Genus: Tamias
SpeciesTamias striatus
Common nameEastern chipmunk

Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits

Maximum longevity9.5 years (captivity)
Sourceref. 671
Sample sizesmall
Data qualityacceptable
Observations

These animals have been known to live at least 2-3 years in the wild [0434]. One specimen lived 9.5 years in captivity. Another specimen of unknown sex lived over 9 years at London Zoo but could have been older because the exact date of birth is not known [0671].

Life history traits (averages)

Female sexual maturity187 days
Male sexual maturity228 days
Gestation31 days
Weaning36 days
Litter size5 (viviparous)
Litters per year1.5
Inter-litter interval
Weight at birth3.4 g
Weight at weaning50.5 g
Adult weight96 g
Postnatal growth rate
Maximum longevity residual96 %

Metabolism

Typical body temperature311ºK or 38.2ºC or 100.8ºF
Basal metabolic rate0.8130 W
Body mass89.6 g
Metabolic rate per body mass0.009074 W/g

References

[0776] Seluanov et al. (2007), Telomerase activity coevolves with body mass not lifespan, PubMed
[0671] Richard Weigl (2005), Longevity of Mammals in Captivity; from the Living Collections of the World
[0036] Savage et al. (2004), The predominance of quarter-power scaling in biology
[0420] White and Seymour (2003), Mammalian basal metabolic rate is proportional to body mass2/3, PubMed
[0610] Ernest (2003), Life history characteristics of placental non-volant mammals
[0434] Ronald Nowak (1999), Walker's Mammals of the World
[0441] William Burt et al. (1998), A Field Guide to Mammals
[0676] Purvis and Harvey (1995), Mammal life-history evolution: a comparative test of Charnov’s model
[0455] Virginia Hayssen et al. (1993), Asdell's Patterns of Mammalian Reproduction: A Compendium of Species-Specific Data
[0542] Bernhard Grzimek (1990), Grzimek's Encyclopedia of Mammals
[0680] Wootton (1987), The effects of body mass, phylogeny, habitat, and trophic level on mammalian age at first reproduction
[0436] Cutler (1979), Evolution of human longevity: a critical overview, PubMed

External resources

Integrated Taxonomic Information SystemITIS 180207
Animal Diversity WebADW account
Encyclopedia of LifeSearch EOL
Genome ProjectSearch NCBI
Entrez

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