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AnAge entry for Sus scrofa


Classification (HAGRID: 02409)
TaxonomyKingdom: Animalia
    Phylum: Chordata
        Class: Mammalia (Taxon entry)
            Order: Artiodactyla
                Family: Suidae
                    Genus: Sus
SpeciesSus scrofa
Common nameWild boar

Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits

Maximum longevity27 years (captivity)
Sourceref. 671
Sample sizelarge
Data qualityhigh
Observations

While achieving sexual maturity much earlier, males do not typically mate until they are about 5 years old. One specimen of the riukiuanus subspecies lived for 27 years in captivity [0671].

Life history traits (averages)

Female sexual maturity334 days
Male sexual maturity768 days
Gestation115 days
Weaning56 days
Litter size7 (viviparous)
Litters per year1.5
Inter-litter interval230 days
Weight at birth960 g
Weight at weaning5,700 g
Adult weight180,000 g
Postnatal growth rate0.0095 days-1 (from Gompertz function)
Maximum longevity residual86 %

Metabolism

Typical body temperatureNot yet available
Basal metabolic rate104.1500 W
Body mass135000.0 g
Metabolic rate per body mass0.000771 W/g

References

[0671] Richard Weigl (2005), Longevity of Mammals in Captivity; from the Living Collections of the World
[0036] Savage et al. (2004), The predominance of quarter-power scaling in biology
[0189] Kapahi et al. (1999), Positive correlation between mammalian life span and cellular resistance to stress, PubMed
[0434] Ronald Nowak (1999), Walker's Mammals of the World
[0441] William Burt et al. (1998), A Field Guide to Mammals
[0455] Virginia Hayssen et al. (1993), Asdell's Patterns of Mammalian Reproduction: A Compendium of Species-Specific Data
[0542] Bernhard Grzimek (1990), Grzimek's Encyclopedia of Mammals
[0081] Miller (1988), A set of test life tables for theoretical gerontology, PubMed
[0731] Zullinger et al. (1984), Fitting sigmoid equations to mammalian growth curves
[0319] Bal and Getty (1973), Changes in the histomorphology of the uterus of the domestic pig (Sus scrofa domesticus) with advancing age, PubMed
[0318] Bal and Getty (1970), Changing morphology of the uterine tubes of the domestic pig (Sus scrofa domesticus) with age, PubMed

External resources

Integrated Taxonomic Information SystemITIS 180722
Animal Diversity WebADW account
Encyclopedia of LifeSearch EOL
Genome ProjectSearch NCBI
Entrez

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Ageing literature

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