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AnAge entry for Mandrillus sphinx


Classification (HAGRID: 03079)
TaxonomyKingdom: Animalia
    Phylum: Chordata
        Class: Mammalia (Taxon entry)
            Order: Primates (Taxon entry)
                Family: Cercopithecidae
                    Genus: Mandrillus
SpeciesMandrillus sphinx
Common nameMandrill

Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits

Maximum longevity40 years (captivity)
Sourceref. 671
Sample sizelarge
Data qualityhigh
Observations

There have been claims of animals living up to 46.3 years [0422], which is not impossible but has not been verified either. In captivity, the record longevity of this species belongs to one female that was still alive at age 40 [0671].

Life history traits (averages)

Female sexual maturity1,186 days
Male sexual maturity
Gestation173 days
Weaning354 days
Litter size1 (viviparous)
Litters per year0.8
Inter-litter interval532 days
Weight at birth613 g
Weight at weaning3,000 g
Adult weight23,000 g
Postnatal growth rate
Maximum longevity residual176 %

Metabolism

No information on metabolism available.

References

[0671] Richard Weigl (2005), Longevity of Mammals in Captivity; from the Living Collections of the World
[0681] Peter Kappeler and Michael Pereira (2003), Primate Life Histories and Socioecology
[0467] Lindenfors (2002), Sexually antagonistic selection on primate size
[0434] Ronald Nowak (1999), Walker's Mammals of the World
[0455] Virginia Hayssen et al. (1993), Asdell's Patterns of Mammalian Reproduction: A Compendium of Species-Specific Data
[0679] Harvey and Clutton-Brock (1985), Life-history variation in primates
[0422] Primate Info Net

External resources

Integrated Taxonomic Information SystemITIS 573031
Animal Diversity WebADW account
Encyclopedia of LifeSearch EOL
Genome ProjectSearch NCBI
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