LongevityMap Gene

Gene details

HGNC symbol
MEFV 
Aliases
FMF; MEF; TRIM20 
Common name
MEFV, pyrin innate immunity regulator 
Description
This gene encodes a protein, also known as pyrin or marenostrin, that is an important modulator of innate immunity. Mutations in this gene are associated with Mediterranean fever, a hereditary periodic fever syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cytogenetic Location
16p13.3
UCSC Genome Browser
View 16p13.3 on the UCSC genome browser
OMIM
608107
Ensembl
ENSG00000103313
UniProt/Swiss-Prot
D2DTW2_HUMAN
Entrez Gene
4210
UniGene
632221
1000 Genomes
1000 Genomes

Homologs in model organisms

Mus musculus
Mefv
Rattus norvegicus
Mefv

Studies (2)

Significant/Non-significant: 1/1

Study 1

Longevity Association
Significant
Population
Italian (Sicily)
Study Design
3 MEFV associated mutations, M694V (A2080G), M694I (G2082A) and V726A (T2177C), were examined in 121 patients affected by acute myocardial infarction (AMI), 68 centenarians, and 196 age-matched controls from Sicily.
Conclusions
The proinflammatory M694V (A2080G) mutation was over-represented significantly in coronary heart disease patients and under-represented in oldest old, and intermediate values were in healthy, young controls
Indentifier
M694V
Reference

    Study 2

    Longevity Association
    Non-significant
    Population
    Italian (Sicily)
    Study Design
    Three FMF-associated mutations were examined in 121 acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients (20-46 years, 10 female), in 68 centenarians (>99 years, 38 female), and in 196 age-matched controls (20-50 years, 117 female)
    Conclusions
    The only detected mutation M694V (A2080G) was less frequent in centenarians. The heterozygous genotype was also significantly overexpressed in AMI patients and underexpressed in centenarians compared with young controls. Although the frequency of M694V proinflammatory genotype and allele in centenarians was lower this was not statistically significant. After adjustment for AMI risk factors, the results predicted M694V genotype was an independent risk factor to develop AMI. Conversely, the wild-type pyrin genotype may predispose to a greater chance to live longer under some conditions.
    Indentifier
    rs28940577
    Reference