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AnAge entry for Trichechus inunguis


Classification (HAGRID: 03530)
TaxonomyKingdom: Animalia
    Phylum: Chordata
        Class: Mammalia (Taxon entry)
            Order: Sirenia
                Family: Trichechidae
                    Genus: Trichechus
SpeciesTrichechus inunguis
Common nameAmazonian manatee
SynonymsTrichecus inunguis

Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits

Maximum longevity40 years (captivity)
Sourceref. 671
Sample sizesmall
Data qualityacceptable
Observations

Manatees may feature some form of continuous tooth development [0002]. It is estimated that they can live 30 years in the wild [0573], but probably longer. One wild born specimen was still alive in captivity at 40 years of age [0671].

Life history traits (averages)

Female sexual maturity1,096 days
Male sexual maturity1,096 days
Gestation328 days
Weaning548 days
Litter size1 (viviparous)
Litters per year0.5
Inter-litter interval
Weight at birth12,500 g
Weight at weaning67,500 g
Adult weight480,000 g
Postnatal growth rate
Maximum longevity residual110 %

Metabolism

Typical body temperatureNot yet available
Basal metabolic rate55.0150 W
Body mass167594.0 g
Metabolic rate per body mass0.000328 W/g

References

[0671] Richard Weigl (2005), Longevity of Mammals in Captivity; from the Living Collections of the World
[0036] Savage et al. (2004), The predominance of quarter-power scaling in biology
[0443] Ronald Nowak (2003), Walker's Marine Mammals of the World
[0610] Ernest (2003), Life history characteristics of placental non-volant mammals
[0434] Ronald Nowak (1999), Walker's Mammals of the World
[0455] Virginia Hayssen et al. (1993), Asdell's Patterns of Mammalian Reproduction: A Compendium of Species-Specific Data
[0002] Caleb Finch (1990), Longevity, Senescence, and the Genome
[0573] David Macdonald (1985), The Encyclopedia of Mammals

External resources

Integrated Taxonomic Information SystemITIS 180686
Animal Diversity WebADW account
Encyclopedia of LifeSearch EOL
Genome ProjectSearch NCBI
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