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AnAge entry for Pudu puda


Classification (HAGRID: 02393)
TaxonomyKingdom: Animalia
    Phylum: Chordata
        Class: Mammalia (Taxon entry)
            Order: Artiodactyla
                Family: Cervidae (Taxon entry)
                    Genus: Pudu
SpeciesPudu puda
Common nameSouthern pudu

Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits

Maximum longevity17.8 years (captivity)
Sourceref. 671
Sample sizemedium
Data qualityacceptable
Observations

Males normally do not reproduce until they are about 2 years old [0448]. It has been reported that these animals may live up to 21 years in captivity [0434], which is plausible but has not been confirmed. One 17.8 year old specimen was still alive in captivity [0671].

Life history traits (averages)

Female sexual maturity274 days
Male sexual maturity320 days
Gestation200 days
Weaning61 days
Litter size1 (viviparous)
Litters per year
Inter-litter interval
Weight at birth900 g
Weight at weaning
Adult weight10,000 g
Postnatal growth rate0.0186 days-1 (from Gompertz function)
Maximum longevity residual89 %

Metabolism

No information on metabolism available.

References

[0671] Richard Weigl (2005), Longevity of Mammals in Captivity; from the Living Collections of the World
[0610] Ernest (2003), Life history characteristics of placental non-volant mammals
[0086] Ditchkoff et al. (2001), Concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-I in adult male white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus): associations with serum testosterone, morphometrics and age during and after the breeding season, PubMed
[0434] Ronald Nowak (1999), Walker's Mammals of the World
[0677] Saether and Gordon (1994), The adaptive significance of reproductive strategies in ungulates, PubMed
[0455] Virginia Hayssen et al. (1993), Asdell's Patterns of Mammalian Reproduction: A Compendium of Species-Specific Data
[0680] Wootton (1987), The effects of body mass, phylogeny, habitat, and trophic level on mammalian age at first reproduction
[0731] Zullinger et al. (1984), Fitting sigmoid equations to mammalian growth curves
[0448] Woodland Park Zoo

External resources

Integrated Taxonomic Information SystemITIS 625075
Animal Diversity WebADW account
Encyclopedia of LifeSearch EOL
Genome ProjectSearch NCBI
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