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AnAge entry for Ovis aries


Classification (HAGRID: 02327)
TaxonomyKingdom: Animalia
    Phylum: Chordata
        Class: Mammalia (Taxon entry)
            Order: Artiodactyla
                Family: Bovidae
                    Genus: Ovis
SpeciesOvis aries
Common nameMouflon
SynonymsOvis musimon, Ovis orientalis, Ovis musimon musimon, Ovis musimon ophion, Ovis aries musimon, Ovis aries ophion, Ovis ophion

Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits

Maximum longevity22.8 years (captivity)
Sourceref. 671
Sample sizelarge
Data qualityhigh
Observations

Domestic sheep exhibit gradual senescence. The onset of reproductive senescence has been shown to occur at 5 and 6 years of age [0750]. One captive specimen lived 22.8 years [0671].

Life history traits (averages)

Female sexual maturity548 days
Male sexual maturity914 days
Gestation146 days
Weaning182 days
Litter size1.58 (viviparous)
Litters per year1
Inter-litter interval365 days
Weight at birth2,370 g
Weight at weaning17,500 g
Adult weight110,000 g
Postnatal growth rate
Maximum longevity residual78 %

Metabolism

No information on metabolism available.

References

[0789] Wilson et al. (2007), Evidence for a genetic basis of aging in two wild vertebrate populations, PubMed
[0817] Bielby et al. (2007), The fast-slow continuum in mammalian life history: an empirical reevaluation, PubMed
[0490] Davis et al. (2005), Replicative senescence in sheep fibroblasts is a p53 dependent process, PubMed
[0671] Richard Weigl (2005), Longevity of Mammals in Captivity; from the Living Collections of the World
[0610] Ernest (2003), Life history characteristics of placental non-volant mammals
[0285] Kuhholzer-Cabot and Brem (2002), Aging of animals produced by somatic cell nuclear transfer, PubMed
[0750] Mysterud et al. (2002), Early onset of reproductive senescence in domestic sheep Ovis aries
[0189] Kapahi et al. (1999), Positive correlation between mammalian life span and cellular resistance to stress, PubMed
[0677] Saether and Gordon (1994), The adaptive significance of reproductive strategies in ungulates, PubMed
[0455] Virginia Hayssen et al. (1993), Asdell's Patterns of Mammalian Reproduction: A Compendium of Species-Specific Data
[0286] Dziewiatkowski et al. (1989), Age-related changes in the composition of proteoglycans in sheep cartilages, PubMed
[0081] Miller (1988), A set of test life tables for theoretical gerontology, PubMed
[0287] Lutz et al. (1977), Rearrangements of integral membrane components during in vitro aging of sheep erythrocyte membranes, PubMed

External resources

Integrated Taxonomic Information SystemITIS 552475
Animal Diversity WebADW account
Encyclopedia of LifeSearch EOL
Genome ProjectSearch NCBI
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