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AnAge entry for Chinchilla lanigera


Classification (HAGRID: 03199)
TaxonomyKingdom: Animalia
    Phylum: Chordata
        Class: Mammalia (Taxon entry)
            Order: Rodentia
                Family: Chinchillidae
                    Genus: Chinchilla
SpeciesChinchilla lanigera
Common nameChinchilla

Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits

Maximum longevity17.2 years (captivity)
Sourceref. 671
Sample sizelarge
Data qualityhigh
Observations

It has been reported that these animals have bred at 15 years of age and some have lived for more than 20 years in captivity [0434], which is possible but unconfirmed. Record longevity in captivity is 17.2 years [0671].

Life history traits (averages)

Female sexual maturity240 days
Male sexual maturity240 days
Gestation111 days
Weaning54 days
Litter size2 (viviparous)
Litters per year2
Inter-litter interval
Weight at birth35 g
Weight at weaning
Adult weight642.5 g
Postnatal growth rate
Maximum longevity residual131 %

Metabolism

Typical body temperatureNot yet available
Basal metabolic rate1.3100 W
Body mass436.7 g
Metabolic rate per body mass0.003000 W/g

References

[0776] Seluanov et al. (2007), Telomerase activity coevolves with body mass not lifespan, PubMed
[0671] Richard Weigl (2005), Longevity of Mammals in Captivity; from the Living Collections of the World
[0036] Savage et al. (2004), The predominance of quarter-power scaling in biology
[0610] Ernest (2003), Life history characteristics of placental non-volant mammals
[0434] Ronald Nowak (1999), Walker's Mammals of the World
[0290] McFadden et al. (1997), Suprathreshold measures of auditory function in the aging chinchilla, PubMed
[0455] Virginia Hayssen et al. (1993), Asdell's Patterns of Mammalian Reproduction: A Compendium of Species-Specific Data
[0291] Bohne et al. (1990), Morphological correlates of aging in the chinchilla cochlea, PubMed
[0680] Wootton (1987), The effects of body mass, phylogeny, habitat, and trophic level on mammalian age at first reproduction
[0292] Bhattacharyya and Dayal (1985), Age-related cochlear hair cell loss in the chinchilla, PubMed

External resources

Integrated Taxonomic Information SystemITIS 584704
Animal Diversity WebADW account
Encyclopedia of LifeSearch EOL
Genome ProjectSearch NCBI
Entrez

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