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AnAge entry for Balaenoptera musculus


Classification (HAGRID: 02630)
TaxonomyKingdom: Animalia
    Phylum: Chordata
        Class: Mammalia (Taxon entry)
            Order: Cetacea (Taxon entry)
                Family: Balaenopteridae
                    Genus: Balaenoptera
SpeciesBalaenoptera musculus
Common nameBlue whale

Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits

Maximum longevity110 years (wild)
Sourceref. 1
Sample sizemedium
Data qualityacceptable
Observations

The blue whale is the largest animal on earth. Its gestation period is short when considering its size. One possible explanation is that longer gestation periods would mean that the young would be born in the season spent in the season spent in cold waters [0434]. It is estimated that these animals live over 100 years.

Life history traits (averages)

Female sexual maturity1,827 days
Male sexual maturity1,827 days
Gestation350 days
Weaning182 days
Litter size1 (viviparous)
Litters per year0.4
Inter-litter interval914 days
Weight at birth2,000,000 g
Weight at weaning17,000,000 g
Adult weight136,000,000 g
Postnatal growth rate

Metabolism

No information on metabolism available.

References

[0610] Ernest (2003), Life history characteristics of placental non-volant mammals
[0434] Ronald Nowak (1999), Walker's Mammals of the World
[0538] Don Wilson and Sue Ruff (1999), The Smithsonian Book of North American Mammals
[0441] William Burt et al. (1998), A Field Guide to Mammals
[0455] Virginia Hayssen et al. (1993), Asdell's Patterns of Mammalian Reproduction: A Compendium of Species-Specific Data
[0680] Wootton (1987), The effects of body mass, phylogeny, habitat, and trophic level on mammalian age at first reproduction
[0001] Longevity Records: Life Spans of Mammals, Birds, Amphibians, Reptiles, and Fish

External resources

Integrated Taxonomic Information SystemITIS 180528
Animal Diversity WebADW account
Encyclopedia of LifeSearch EOL
Genome ProjectSearch NCBI
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