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AnAge entry for Antechinus stuartii


Classification (HAGRID: 02780)
TaxonomyKingdom: Animalia
    Phylum: Chordata
        Class: Mammalia (Taxon entry)
            Order: Dasyuromorphia
                Family: Dasyuridae
                    Genus: Antechinus
SpeciesAntechinus stuartii
Common nameBrown antechinus

Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits

Maximum longevity5.4 years (captivity)
Sourceref. 671
Sample sizesmall
Data qualityacceptable
Observations

These are very intriguing animals from a gerontological perspective. This marsupial mouse shows Big Bang reproduction: males in the wild die during mating season of sexual stress marked by weight loss, regression of the sexual organs, and increased susceptibility to various diseases. Castration extends longevity [0023]. Isolated captive males can live for more than one year, even though they exhibit the same features of wild animals during mating season, such as weight loss, and they become sterile afterwards [0469]. One captive specimen lived for 5.4 years [0671].

Life history traits (averages)

Female sexual maturity285 days
Male sexual maturity285 days
Gestation30 days
Weaning106 days
Litter size7 (viviparous)
Litters per year
Inter-litter interval365 days
Weight at birth0.016 g
Weight at weaning16 g
Adult weight27.5 g
Postnatal growth rate
Maximum longevity residual66 %

Metabolism

Typical body temperature308ºK or 35.1ºC or 95.2ºF
Basal metabolic rate0.1890 W
Body mass25.0 g
Metabolic rate per body mass0.007560 W/g

References

[0481] Austad (2005), Diverse aging rates in metazoans: targets for functional genomics, PubMed
[0671] Richard Weigl (2005), Longevity of Mammals in Captivity; from the Living Collections of the World
[0036] Savage et al. (2004), The predominance of quarter-power scaling in biology
[0420] White and Seymour (2003), Mammalian basal metabolic rate is proportional to body mass2/3, PubMed
[0730] Smith et al. (2003), Body mass of late Quaternary mammals
[0522] Fisher et al. (2001), The ecological basis of life history variation in marsupials
[0434] Ronald Nowak (1999), Walker's Mammals of the World
[0023] Roger Gosden (1996), Cheating Time
[0213] Kortner and Geiser (1995), Body temperature rhythms and activity in reproductive Antechinus (Marsupialia), PubMed
[0014] Leonard Hayflick (1994), How and Why We Age
[0455] Virginia Hayssen et al. (1993), Asdell's Patterns of Mammalian Reproduction: A Compendium of Species-Specific Data
[0002] Caleb Finch (1990), Longevity, Senescence, and the Genome
[0469] Diamond (1982), Big-bang reproduction and ageing in male marsupial mice, PubMed
[0733] Bradley et al. (1980), Stress and mortality in a small marsupial (Antechinus stuartii, Macleay), PubMed

External resources

Integrated Taxonomic Information SystemITIS 552600
Animal Diversity WebADW account
Encyclopedia of LifeSearch EOL
Genome ProjectSearch NCBI
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